Students on a nature trail in Northern New England

Research

A collection of academic studies and foundational theory on Place Based Learning, drawn from educators and researchers in Northern New England and beyond. Use these resources to understand the evidence behind PBL or to make the case to administrators and policy makers.

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Literature Review

Place-based education — a systematic review of literature

A comprehensive review of the place-based education literature that examines challenges to implementation and explores methods of adoption across diverse educational contexts.

Educational Review Journal — University of Tel Aviv Global · 2025
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Study

Place-Based Education in the Standards-Based Reform Era — Conflict or Complement?

This study examines how PBL advocates in Vermont successfully worked to have Place Based Learning incorporated into Vermont's state education standards in 2000, demonstrating that PBL and standards-based reform can work together.

American Journal of Education — UVM Vermont · 2005
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Theory

Place-Based Education: Learning to Be Where We Are

A foundational text that lays out the core theory and benefits of Place Based Learning, drawing on examples from communities across the United States to argue for education rooted in local place and context.

University of Texas Rio Grande Valley National · 2002
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Book

Moral Principles in Education

A foundational text in education theory by John Dewey that argues for the importance of making learning relevant to students' real lives and communities — a cornerstone of the philosophical tradition behind Place Based Learning.

John Dewey — Houghton Mifflin Company National · 1909
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Study

The Prairie Science Class: A Model for Re-Visioning Environmental Education

A study of fifth-grade students who learned outdoors every day for a year at a nature preserve in Minnesota, finding strong positive effects — both qualitative and quantitative — on student engagement, learning, and wellbeing.

Human Dimensions of Wildlife Journal Minnesota · 2006
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Literature Review

Do Experiences With Nature Promote Learning? Converging Evidence of a Cause-and-Effect Relationship

A wide-ranging review of research on outdoor and nature-based learning that synthesizes both qualitative and quantitative evidence, building a strong case for the positive effects of learning in natural environments.

Frontiers in Psychology Journal Global · 2019
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Study

Interdisciplinary Nature Journaling Improves Mood and Helps Build Connection in Middle School Students

A study conducted in New York State that found regular outdoor nature journaling had measurable positive effects on middle schoolers' mental health, mood, and sense of connection to the natural world.

Environmental Education Research Journal New York · 2024
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Study

School-Based Outdoor Education and Teacher Subjective Well-Being: An Exploratory Study

An exploratory study conducted in Quebec that suggests outdoor education is positively related to teacher well-being, adding an important perspective on the benefits of PBL for educators themselves — not just students.

Frontiers in Education Journal Quebec, Canada · 2022
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Study

Place-Based Learning As An Effective Methodology For Developing Self-Efficacy Skills In Students With Learning Disabilities

A study conducted in New Hampshire that documents the significant improvements Place Based Learning can bring for students with learning disabilities, including gains in self-confidence and academic engagement.

Digital University of New England New Hampshire · 2019
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Book

Place-Based Education: Connecting Classrooms and Communities

A foundational book by New Hampshire educator and author David Sobel that lays out the theory and benefits of Place Based Learning and provides practical guidance for connecting schools to the communities around them.

David Sobel — Antioch University New Hampshire · 2004
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Report

The Benefits of Place-Based Education: A Report from the Place-Based Education Evaluation Collaborative

A comprehensive report from the Place-Based Education Evaluation Collaborative (PEEC) that documents the benefits of PBL through case studies drawn from schools and programs across the United States, including the Northeast.

Place-Based Education Evaluation Collaborative New Hampshire · 2010
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Report

Place-Based Education 2024–25 Annual Report

The latest annual report from Teton Science Schools, a leading global PBL nonprofit, featuring current case studies and data on Place Based Learning programs from schools and communities around the world.

Teton Science Schools Global · 2025
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